How to Make a Hearty Rye Bread Recipe (Bread Machine)
This dense and hearty rye bread boule is flavored with molasses and caraway seed. Make a "sponge" the night before in your bread machine, then add the remaining ingredients the next day. This simple step will give you a better texture and more complex flavor.
Mixing the sponge: Add 2/3 cup water, cool, 1/2 cup rye flour, 1/4 cup all-purpose unbleached flour, and 1 1/4 teaspoons instant or bread machine yeast to the bread machine pan in the order given.
Choose the DOUGH cycle. Let the sponge mix for about 5 minutes. Use a small spatula to clean the flour out of the corners. Unplug the machine and let sit overnight or for at least 10-12 hours.
Mixing the dough: Add 1/2 cup + 1 tablespoon water, 2 teaspoons molasses (not blackstrap),1/2 cup rye flour, 2 cups all-purpose unbleached flour, 2 teaspoons caraway seeds, optional, and 1 1/2 teaspoon table or sea salt, (everything but the olive oil) to the sponge you already mixed the day before. Select the DOUGH cycle. After about 5 minutes, add the olive oil.
Shaping: When the DOUGH cycle completes, pull the rye bread dough out of the machine onto a surface you have sprayed with water. (I like to use a silicone baking sheet so I can also bake on it, then throw it into the dishwasher.)Wet your hands and manipulate the dough to form a rough ball. Allow to rest for 5-10 minutes.Press the dough into a large circle approximately 9-10 inches in diameter being careful to push out all the air bubbles.Fold the edges to the middle and press to secure. Keep folding the dough toward the middle to make a tight ball.Use 2 teaspoons of olive oil to completely coat the inside of a round container (1 1/2 to 2-quart) with high, steep sides. (The post provides more details.)Place the ball of dough smooth side down into the oiled container.
Final rise: Cover loaf with a tea towel or a cheap plastic shower cap. Allow to rise until double the original size.
Preparing to bake: Preheat your conventional oven to 425˚F(220˚C).Prepare a cookie sheet by covering it with a silicone mat, a piece of parchment paper, or sprinkle it with semolina or finely-milled cornmeal.Remove cover and use a thin spatula to carefully loosen dough from the edges of the bowl.Carefully turn the bowl upside down and let bread gently fall onto a cookie sheet. The smooth side of the ball should now be showing.
(Optional glaze) Whisk 1 large egg in a small bowl. Use it to glaze the loaf. Sprinkle with Kosher salt. Work quickly so your loaf won't have a chance to spread.
Bake: Make three to five slashes across the top with a clean single-edge razor blade or a very sharp knife. They should be at least 1/2-inch deep. Repeat the same slashes if necessary to make the slits deep enough.Without delay, place bread into a hot oven before the dough has a chance to spread out. Bake for 30-40 minutes or until a quick-read thermometer reads 200˚F (93˚C) and the rye loaf is nicely browned.
Cooling: Move the loaf to a cooling rack to cool for a minimum of 1 hour. Slicing into the loaf sooner can result in a gummy texture.
Notes
To bake in a pan:Use a non-stick 8½ x 4½ inch loaf pan. Bake for 30 minutes at 350˚F.Storage Notes:Freeze whatever bread you can't eat in 4-5 days. I like to slice it first, put waxed paper or sandwich paper between each slice, then wrap it in plastic wrap. Drop the sliced loaf into a plastic bag to help prevent freezer bread.About adding vital wheat gluten:Add vital wheat gluten for additional rising power. Start with two tablespoons to three cups of flour. You may have to add some water—start with one tablespoon at a time.Heads-up: Avoid doubling this recipe. Anything above 4.5-5 cups of flour won’t knead properly in most machines and can cause overheating. More details here.New directions for mixer and by hand.Directions for Making Bread Without a Bread MachineStand Mixer Method:
Add ingredients to the bowl in the listed order.
Mix on LOW until moistened, then knead on speed 2 or 3 with a dough hook for 5-10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
Cover and let rise in a warm place until doubled.
Gently deflate and shape as directed in the recipe.
By Hand:
Mix all ingredients into a shaggy dough ball in a large bowl.
Turn onto a floured surface and knead for 10-20 minutes until smooth and elastic.
Place in a greased bowl, cover, and let rise until doubled.
Gently deflate and shape as directed.
Yeast Tip: Using active dry yeast? Increase by ¼ teaspoon. It no longer requires dissolving, but you can if preferred.